Mobile operator duties in Belarus have been restructured, as directed by a decree from President Lukashenko
The Belarusian government has taken a significant step towards the development of its mobile internet infrastructure with the signing of Decree No. 301 by President Aleksandr Lukashenko on August 11, 2025 [3]. This decree aims to streamline the construction, maintenance, and commissioning processes for cellular communication facilities across the nation.
The main objectives of this decree are to develop telecommunication infrastructure, introduce new technologies, and improve the quality and availability of mobile operator services [3]. While the decree does not provide specific timelines or regional rollout details, it establishes the regulatory framework expected to accelerate mobile and 5G network deployment across Belarus.
In terms of 5G networks, the decree signals Belarus's intention to keep pace with global trends. Recent global developments indicate an increase in the deployment of private 5G networks supporting industrial automation and advanced applications [2]. However, unlike some neighbouring countries, Belarus has not yet announced specific regional rollout schedules or coverage milestones for 5G.
The third phase of the 5G network implementation is planned to cover 99% of the population in Minsk, regional centers, and large settlements with a population of over 50,000 [4]. This phase is anticipated to be achieved within five years. Initially, only a few zones in Minsk will have access to the new 5G internet [5]. The second phase of implementation will see 70% of regional centers receiving 5G networks within three years, and by 2027, 70% of Minsk is expected to be covered by 5G [1]. The final stage aims to cover 99% of the entire population of Belarus with 5G, a goal expected to be completed by 2034 [2].
This move by the Belarusian government aligns with global trends towards expanded 5G services and network simplification seen in other countries. However, the lack of explicit targets or schedules confirmed so far sets Belarus apart from countries like Ukraine, which has a clear timeline aiming for 98% mobile coverage expansion by 2030 using faster land use processes [1].
As more precise regional timelines or operational details emerge, they are likely to be announced through Belarusian government or telecom sector communications. In the meantime, the signing of Decree No. 301 marks a significant step forward in Belarus's efforts to modernise its telecommunications infrastructure and provide its citizens with access to the latest technological advancements.
References:
[1] Our Site's previous report [2] Global trends in 5G network deployment [3] Official statement on the signed decree [4] Third phase of 5G network implementation plan [5] Initial access zones for 5G networks in Minsk
Data-and-cloud-computing technology is expected to be integrated into the modernized telecommunications infrastructure of Belarus as part of the nation's efforts to keep pace with global trends in 5G services and network simplification. The move by the Belarusian government, signified by the signing of Decree No. 301, emphasizes the country's commitment to providing its citizens with access to the latest technological advancements.
