Nikon Z5: Initial Impressions and Evaluation
New Nikon Z5: A Solid Entry-Level Full-Frame Mirrorless Camera for Underwater Photography
In late summer 2020, Nikon is set to release the Z5, a new addition to their full-frame mirrorless camera range. This camera offers an appealing entry-level option, but how does it stack up against the higher-end Nikon Z6 and Z7 models when it comes to underwater photography and videography?
| Feature | Nikon Z5 | Nikon Z6 / Z6 II | Nikon Z7 / Z7 II | |-----------------------|-------------------------------------|-----------------------------------|-----------------------------------|
Sensor & Resolution - 24.3MP full-frame CMOS (Z5) - 24.5MP BSI-CMOS (Z6 II) - 45.7MP full-frame (Z7 II)
Low light performance - ISO 100-51200 (video up to 25600) - Up to 51200, better noise control and sensitivity due to BSI sensor (Z6 II) - Best base ISO range (ISO 64 base), highest dynamic range, exceptional shadow recovery capabilities (Z7 II)
Autofocus/Low Light AF - 273 points, eye detection AF; low-light AF down to -5.5 EV (Z5) - More advanced autofocus systems with low light AF detection below -6 EV (Z6 II) - Superior autofocus with low light AF detection below -6 EV and more focus points (Z7 II)
Burst shooting rate - 4.5 fps (Z5) - 14 fps (Z6 II) - Up to 9-10 fps (Z7 II, depending on mode)
4K Video capabilities - 4K @ 30p with 1.7x crop; 4K internal max recording time about 30 minutes (Z5) - 4K UHD up to 60p (no crop or less crop), 10-bit N-Log options on Z6 II and above (Z6 II, Z7 II)
Image Stabilization - 5-axis IBIS, up to 5 stops (Z5) - 5-axis IBIS, up to 6.5 stops (Z6 II, Z7 II)
Build/Durability - Weather-sealed, alloy metal construction (Z5) - Higher build quality, weather-sealed, more durable controls and body (Z6 II, Z7 II)
Viewfinder & Display - 0.5-inch 3.69m-dot EVF, 1000 nit (Z5) - Brighter EVF (~3000 nit in newer versions), higher resolution display (Z6 II, Z7 II)
Video File Format & Processing - H.264, no RAW video; older EXPEED 6 processor (Z5) - 10-bit 4K N-Log and H.265 (HEVC) video options available, EXPEED 6/7 processors (Z6 II, Z7 II)
Summary for underwater photography/videography use:
The Nikon Z6 and Z7 models have larger or more advanced BSI sensors and higher dynamic range, which improves low light sensitivity critical in underwater environments. The Z7 especially excels with better shadow recovery and a lower base ISO. The Z5 is capable but limited in very low light compared to them.
Z6 and Z7 support much faster burst shooting (up to 14 fps for Z6 II and up to 10 fps for Z7 II) compared to the Z5’s 4.5 fps, which can be significant for action-packed underwater scenes.
Z5 records 4K video at 30p with a crop, limiting wide-angle or full sensor use underwater. Z6 and Z7 provide 4K video up to 60p with less or no crop, better codecs (10-bit N-Log, H.265), and longer recording times — important for high-quality underwater videography.
All three cameras have weather-sealed bodies, but the Z6 and Z7 have more robust build quality and professional-grade durability suited for tougher underwater housing and conditions. Stabilization is slightly better on Z6 and Z7, which helps with handheld underwater shooting.
In conclusion, while the Nikon Z5 offers a good entry-level full-frame option and solid weather sealing, the Z6 and Z7 provide significant advantages in low light image quality, burst rates, durability, and advanced 4K video features that are better suited for demanding underwater photography and videography.
[1] Nikon Z5 Announcement [2] Nikon Z5 Specifications [3] Underwater Housings for the Nikon Z5 [4] Nikon Z5 Review [5] Best Lenses for Underwater Photography with the Nikon Z5
- The Nikon Z5's 24.3MP full-frame CMOS sensor is sufficient for underwater photography, but it lags behind the Nikon Z6 and Z7's BSI sensors in terms of low light sensitivity.
- For professionals seeking high-quality underwater videography, the Nikon Z6 and Z7’s 10-bit N-Log and H.265 codecs, along with longer recording times, may be beneficial.
- In terms of autofocus, the Nikon Z6 and Z7 provide superior low light AF detection and more focus points compared to the Z5, which could be crucial for underwater macro photography.
- The Z6 and Z7 models offer better image stabilization than the Z5, which may help in handheld underwater shooting to reduce blur.
- When considering underwater durability, the Z6 and Z7's higher build quality and professional-grade durability make them better suited for rougher underwater housing and conditions.
- Guides looking to pair their new Nikon Z5 with a suitable underwater housing can find options listed in the resource [3].
- Those interested in exploring the capabilities of the Nikon Z5 for underwater photography and videography may find reviews and recommendations in resources such as [4] and [5].
